Valve Springs


Greg Fripp writes:
After the recent flurry of interest in valve springs, below is a partially complete list of interest to 1275 users in particular.

The different valve lift heights listed should be checked carefully, bearing in mind that original cam lift and rocker variation play a significant part in spring compression pressures.

At stock fitted height of 1.390":

Model Std Metro A+ 1300MG Metro Dual 'S' Isky Orange
Free length, in 1.925 2.050 - 1.675
O/side dia, in 1.15 1.15 - -
Rating, lbs 75 80 75/140 60
Compressed std 1.050      
Compressed full lift lbs 115 135@0.4lift - 180@0.4lift
Max safe lift, in 0.335 0.4 0.4 0.47
Lbs@max lift - 135 150-155 ~200
RPM limit ~5500 6000 7500 8500
Application YUK! Mild road Hot road Race

Std BL cam lift is 0.335"

Most perf cams are 0.36-0.40" with 1.25 ratio (std) rockers. 1.5 ratio rockers increase lift on a performance cam from 0.395 to 0.475" lift.

Warning: there are several points to consider - max valve lift/ rocker ratio, shimmed or not, etc...you need to know what you are using and have, as well as what you want. There are also other valve spring choices available.

Its a complex subject (which I'm digging up more about every time) and you need to read 'How to power tune the BMC/Rover 1275 series engine' by Des Hammill and perhaps also Vizard to find out more. The figures above are quoted from the Hammill book, which is a recommended read.

Greg


Mini-List International, February 1999